Alfoo 10mg Tablet PR
Prescription Required
Marketer
Dr Reddy's Laboratories Ltd
SALT COMPOSITION
Alfuzosin (10mg)
Storage
Store below 30°C
Click here to view all substitutes
Product Introduction
Alfoo 10mg Tablet PR is a prescription medicine used for the treatment of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH), a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland commonly found in older men. This tablet contains Alfuzosin 10mg, which belongs to a class of drugs known as alpha-1 adrenergic receptor blockers. It is formulated as a Prolonged Release (PR) tablet, offering consistent symptom relief with a once-daily dose.
This medication works by relaxing the muscles in the prostate and the neck of the urinary bladder, thereby improving urine flow and reducing the symptoms associated with BPH, such as frequent urination, difficulty in urination, urgency, and incomplete bladder emptying. Alfoo does not shrink the prostate but effectively relieves symptoms, improving the patient’s quality of life.
Key Composition & Ingredients
- Alfuzosin Hydrochloride (10mg): A selective alpha-1 adrenergic receptor antagonist that helps in relaxing the smooth muscles in the prostate and bladder neck.
Uses of Alfoo 10mg Tablet
- Treatment of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)
-
Relief from urinary symptoms such as:
- Increased frequency
- Urgency
- Hesitancy
- Incomplete voiding
- Nocturia (frequent urination at night)
Benefits of Alfoo 10mg Tablet
- Provides effective relief from lower urinary tract symptoms due to BPH
- Improves urine flow and bladder emptying
- Reduces urinary discomfort and improves daily quality of life
- Prolonged release ensures 24-hour control with once-a-day dosage
- Lower risk of sexual side effects compared to other medications
How Alfoo Tablet Works
Alfoo contains Alfuzosin, which works by selectively blocking alpha-1 adrenergic receptors located in the muscles of the prostate and bladder neck. This blockage leads to muscle relaxation, thereby easing the flow of urine and relieving BPH symptoms. The prolonged-release formulation ensures a steady level of the medication in the body, reducing symptom recurrence.
How the Drug Works (Mechanism of Action)
Alfuzosin is a selective alpha-1 receptor antagonist. By inhibiting alpha-1 receptors in the lower urinary tract, it causes the smooth muscles of the prostate and bladder neck to relax. This reduces urethral resistance and improves urinary flow without significantly affecting blood pressure.
Dosage of Alfoo 10mg Tablet
- Standard Dosage: One tablet (10mg) once daily, preferably after the same meal each day.
- Missed Dose: Take as soon as you remember. If it's almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose. Do not double up.
- Overdose: May cause low blood pressure, dizziness, or fainting. Seek immediate medical help.
Mode of Action of Alfoo Tablet
The drug targets alpha-1 adrenergic receptors in the prostate and bladder, causing relaxation of the smooth muscle. This reduces urethral resistance, facilitating urine flow and relieving urinary obstruction symptoms associated with BPH.
How to Use Alfoo 10mg Tablet
- Take one tablet after the same meal each day.
- Swallow the tablet whole with water. Do not crush or chew.
- Maintain consistent timing for maximum effectiveness.
Directions for Use
- Follow your doctor’s instructions strictly.
- Do not skip doses or change your dosage without consultation.
- Take with food to minimize the risk of sudden drop in blood pressure.
Side Effects of Alfoo 10mg Tablet
Common Side Effects:
- Dizziness
- Headache
- Fatigue
- Nausea
- Stomach discomfort
- Hypotension (low blood pressure)
Rare Side Effects:
- Palpitations
- Fainting
- Rash or allergic reaction
- Irregular heartbeat
Side Effects & How to Manage Them
- Dizziness: Get up slowly from sitting or lying positions.
- Fatigue: Rest and avoid strenuous activity.
- Nausea: Take medicine with food.
- Headache: Mild pain relievers may help if advised by your doctor.
Report any unusual or severe side effects to your doctor immediately.
Safety Advices of Alfoo Tablet
- Doctor Consultation: Use only under medical supervision.
- Monitoring: Regular check-ups for blood pressure and prostate health.
- Alcohol: Avoid; it may enhance dizziness.
- Driving: Avoid activities requiring alertness until you know how the drug affects you.
Warnings & Precautions
- Pregnancy: Not for use in women.
- Breastfeeding: Not applicable.
- Kidney/Liver Impairment: Use with caution; dose adjustments may be needed.
- Older Adults: Increased risk of dizziness; monitor closely.
- Allergies: Avoid if allergic to Alfuzosin or related drugs.
Interactions with Alfoo Tablet
Drug-Drug Interactions:
- Other alpha-blockers (e.g., tamsulosin, prazosin)
- Blood pressure medicines
- Antifungals (e.g., ketoconazole)
- HIV medicines (e.g., ritonavir)
- PDE5 inhibitors (e.g., sildenafil, tadalafil)
Drug-Food Interactions:
- Take with food to enhance absorption and reduce side effects.
Contraindications of Alfoo Tablet
- Severe liver impairment
- History of orthostatic hypotension
- Known allergy to Alfuzosin
Safety Measures & FDA Pregnancy Category
- FDA Pregnancy Category: Not classified (not intended for women)
- Safety Measures: Periodic monitoring for blood pressure and urinary symptoms
Diet & Lifestyle Advice
- Maintain a healthy weight
- Limit caffeine and alcohol
- Avoid drinking large amounts of fluid at night
- Stay physically active to promote overall health
Why Doctors Recommend This Medicine
Doctors prescribe Alfoo for effective management of BPH symptoms without significantly affecting sexual function or causing major cardiovascular side effects. Its once-daily dosing improves compliance and lifestyle convenience.
Substitutes & Alternative Medicines
- Alfusin 10 Tablet PR
- Uriflo 10 Tablet
- Prostasure 10 Tablet (Consult your doctor before switching medications)
Storage Guidelines
- Store below 30°C in a cool, dry place
- Keep away from direct sunlight and moisture
- Keep out of reach of children
User Feedback & Patient Concerns
Patients often report significant improvement in urinary symptoms, better sleep due to reduced nocturia, and minimal side effects when used correctly. Common concerns include dizziness and fatigue, which usually subside with continued use.
Quick Tips
- Always take Alfoo after meals
- Stay hydrated, but avoid excess fluids before bedtime
- Avoid alcohol to reduce dizziness risk
- Do not stop taking without medical advice
Fact Box
- Chemical Class: Quinazoline derivative
- Habit Forming: No
- Therapeutic Class: Urology – Alpha Blockers
- Action Class: Alpha-1 Selective Blocker
Useful Diagnostic Tests
- Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA)
- Digital Rectal Exam (DRE)
- Urinary Flow Test
- Post-void Residual Volume Test
More Information & References
For further details, consult your urologist or healthcare provider. Follow guidelines by WHO, FDA, and national health authorities for updated and evidence-based usage information.
Disclaimer
THE CONTENTS OF THIS WEBSITE ARE FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY AND ARE NOT INTENDED TO BE A SUBSTITUTE FOR PROFESSIONAL MEDICAL ADVICE, DIAGNOSIS, TREATMENT, OR PREVENTION OF A DISEASE OR MEDICAL CONDITION. PLEASE CONSULT A PHYSICIAN FOR THE TREATMENT AND/OR MANAGEMENT OF ANY DISEASE OR MEDICAL CONDITION WITHOUT DELAY.